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Feasibility of unconscious instrumental conditioning: a registered replication

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journal contribution
posted on 2023-08-08, 11:44 authored by Paulina SkoraPaulina Skora, James Livermore, Zoltan DienesZoltan Dienes, Anil SethAnil Seth, Ryan ScottRyan Scott
The extent to which high-level, complex functions can proceed unconsciously has been a topic of considerable debate. While unconscious processing has been demonstrated for a range of low-level processes, from feature integration to simple forms of conditioning and learning, theoretical contributions suggest that increasing complexity requires conscious access. Here, we focus our attention on instrumental conditioning, which has been previously shown to proceed without stimulus awareness. Yet, instrumental conditioning also involves integrating information over a large temporal scale and distinct modalities in order to deploy selective action, constituting a process of substantial complexity. With this in mind, we revisit the question of feasibility of instrumental conditioning in the unconscious domain. Firstly, we address the theoretical and practical considerations relevant to unconscious learning in general. Secondly, we aim to replicate the first study to show instrumental conditioning in the absence of stimulus awareness (Pessiglione et al., 2008), following the original design and supplementing the original crucial analyses with a Bayesian approach (Experiment 1). Should the replication be successful, we will attempt to replicate the effect yet again with improved methods to address the methodological issues related to sensitivity and immediacy (Experiment 2).

History

Publication status

  • Published

File Version

  • Published version

Journal

Cortex

ISSN

0010-9452

Publisher

Elsevier

Volume

159

Page range

101-117

Pages

17

Department affiliated with

  • Informatics Publications

Research groups affiliated with

  • Sackler Centre for Consciousness Science Publications

Full text available

  • Yes

Peer reviewed?

  • Yes

Legacy Posted Date

2020-05-07

First Compliant Deposit (FCD) Date

2020-05-06

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