University of Sussex
Browse

Investigating the conditions in which women GPs thrive: a realist review protocol

journal contribution
posted on 2025-01-31, 11:25 authored by Ruth Abrams, Laura Jefferson, Su Golder, Lilith WhileyLilith Whiley, Sophie Park, Vickie Williams, Ruth Riley

Background Women now make up approximately half of the GP workforce. However, many are leaving the profession. This could be because they experience higher rates of burnout, stress and anxiety, suicide, and lower rates of career progression. They also take on a greater load of emotional labour. Retaining this staff group is one of five priorities for future policy and research.

Aim This research aims to synthesise the available evidence on how general practice workplaces can best support women GPs to thrive at work.

Design & setting We propose to undertake a realist review, which seeks to understand why an approach may work in specific contexts. This involves building an understanding of how contextual factors affect the activation of mechanisms (ie, changes in participant reasoning or behaviours) to produce their outcomes.

Method We will locate available evidence on the topic, and, using a realist logic of analysis develop an understanding as to how, why, for whom and in what contexts women GPs thrive at work. Evidence will include: academic literature, policy documents, media items and guidelines.

Results Findings will be co-disseminated with PPI and stakeholder members to all key groups including policymakers, employers, the public, and academic audiences by a wide variety of means.

Conclusion This review is intended to improve understanding of how working environments affect women GPs. It is anticipated that findings will support the implementation of strategies to better support this group to thrive at work.

Funding

Investigating the conditions in which women GPs thrive in General Practice: What works, for whom, how and in what circumstances? : NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR HEALTH RESEARCH | NIHR161818

History

Publication status

  • Published

File Version

  • Published version

Journal

BJGP Open

ISSN

2398-3795

Publisher

Royal College of General Practitioners

Department affiliated with

  • Business and Management Publications
  • Management Publications

Institution

University of Sussex

Peer reviewed?

  • Yes

Usage metrics

    University of Sussex (Publications)

    Licence

    Exports

    RefWorks
    BibTeX
    Ref. manager
    Endnote
    DataCite
    NLM
    DC