File(s) not publicly available
The ambivalence of populism: threat and corrective for democracy
journal contribution
posted on 2023-06-08, 09:01 authored by Cristobal Rovira KaltwasserTwo images of populism are well-established: it is either labelled as a pathological political phenomenon, or it is regarded as the most authentic form of political representation. In this article I argue that it is more fruitful to categorize populism as an ambivalence that, depending on the case, may constitute a threat to or a corrective for democracy. Unfolding my argument, I offer a roadmap for the understanding of the diverse and usually conflicting approaches to studying the relation between populism and democracy. In particular, three main approaches are identified and discussed: the liberal, the radical and the minimal. I stress that the latter is the most promising of them for the study of the ambivalent relationship between populism and democracy. In fact, the minimal approach does not imply a specific concept of democracy, and facilitates the undertaking of cross-regional comparisons. This helps to recognize that populism interacts differently with the two dimensions of democracy that Robert Dahl distinguished: while populism might well represent a democratic corrective in terms of inclusiveness, it also might become a democratic threat concerning public contestation.
History
Publication status
- Published
Journal
DemocratizationISSN
1351-0347Publisher
Taylor & FrancisExternal DOI
Issue
2Volume
19Page range
1-25Department affiliated with
- Politics Publications
Full text available
- No
Peer reviewed?
- Yes