The Ontological Security of Special Relationships - Oppermann and Hansel - Final Version.pdf (434.41 kB)
The ontological security of special relationships: the case of Germany’s relations with Israel
journal contribution
posted on 2023-06-09, 14:50 authored by Kai Oppermann, Mischa HanselThis article suggests studying special relationships in international politics from an ontological security perspective. It argues that conceptualising the partners to special relationships as ontological security-seekers provides a promising theoretical angle to address gaps in our understanding of three important dimensions of such relations: their emergence and stability; the processes and practices of maintaining them; and the power relations within special relations. The article illustrates its theoretical argument in a case study on the German-Israeli relationship. The close partnership between the two countries that has developed since the Holocaust ranks as one of the most remarkable examples of special relationships in the international arena. We argue that foregrounding the ontological security which the special relationship provides in particular for Germany sheds important new light on how German-Israeli relations have developed. Specifically, we hold that Germany’s ontological security needs already were an important driver in establishing the relationship and have been a key stabiliser of it ever since; that the ontological security perspective can make sense of three interrelated practices of maintaining the ‘specialness’ of the relationship; and that the asymmetries between the ontological security needs of the two partners help account for Israel’s political leverage in the relationship.
History
Publication status
- Published
File Version
- Accepted version
Journal
European Journal of International SecurityISSN
2057-5637Publisher
Cambridge University PressExternal DOI
Issue
1Volume
4Page range
79-100Department affiliated with
- Politics Publications
Research groups affiliated with
- Sussex European Institute Publications
Full text available
- Yes
Peer reviewed?
- Yes